Defining stereoisomeric configuration spaces and subspaces for arbitrary coordination centres ABn
Preprint
- 26 February 2025
- preprint
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in ChemRxiv
Abstract
The range of geometric configurations possible for an arbitrary coordination centre ABn, is a key aspect of stereoisomerism and molecular geometry in general. Despite this, much focus within Chemistry concerning ABn geometries has not taken a rigorous and holistic approach. Using a precise definition for configurations based upon the interior angles at the A-atom, we present a general method for describing ABn configuration spaces or their subspaces. The method uses angle-changing molecular vibrational normal modes as a basis to locally describe the spaces. A consequence of using a physically inspired method is that the configuration spaces map onto physical mechanisms (“polytopal rearrangements”). The space of local configurations and their subspaces are amenable to compactifications modelled on chemical processes. A contiguous symmetry based discretisation method that allows for the configuration spaces to be encoded as graphs is presented. Numerous worked examples are given.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Rigorous treatment of polytopal rearrangements reveal surprising complexity of stereoisomerism configuration landscapesChemical Science, 2025
- “Polytopal Rearrangement Model of Stereoisomerization” and Its Potential as the Basis for a Systematic Model of All StereoisomerismACS Organic & Inorganic Au, 2024
- Describing Polytopal Rearrangements of Fluxional Molecules with Curvilinear Coordinates Derived from Normal Vibrational Modes: A Conceptual Extension of Cremer–Pople Puckering CoordinatesJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 2020
- CONFIGURATION SPACES, BRAIDS, AND ROBOTICS2009
- Shape maps and polyhedral interconversion paths in transition metal chemistryCoordination Chemistry Reviews, 2005
- Configuration Spaces of Points on the Circle and Hyperbolic Dehn Fillings, II (Dedicated to Professor Mitsuyoshi Kato on his 60th birthday)/atl>Geometriae Dedicata, 2002
- The infrared spectrum of carbon suboxide in the ν6 fundamental region: Experimental observation and semirigid bender analysisJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy, 1986
- Benz-annelated bridged hetero[11]annulenes and 6,7-benzo-4,9-oxido[11]annulenyl cationTetrahedron Letters, 1972
- The potential function for the CCC bending in carbon suboxideChemical Physics Letters, 1970
- Stability of polyatomic molecules in degenerate electronic states - I—Orbital degeneracyProceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1937