Macro and trace elements in edible tissues of Carcinus maenas and Necora puber
- 27 September 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
- Vol. 88 (14) , 2451-2459
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Macro and trace elements have significant impacts on human health. Yet, information of elemental content in seafood is still scarce. Green crab Carcinus maenas and velvet crab Necora puber are mainly caught off English, Scottish and French coastal waters and live transported to Southern Europe, where they are consumed. During transportation, mortalities can reach 50% and dead animals are regularly commercialized for human consumption. The present study characterises the elemental composition of both species.RESULTS: C. maenas exhibited higher K, Fe and Br contents than N. puber, and lower Mn, Cu, As, Hg and Pb levels. Hepatopancreas was the most distinct tissue, with higher Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, Br, Sr, Cd and Pb levels compared to muscle and gonads. Differences between live and dead crabs were species and tissue dependent, though live C. maenas had higher Fe content and lower Mg and Se levels, whereas live N. puber exhibited higher As content and lower Na, Mg, Cl, Br, Sr and Cd values.CONCLUSION: Both species were considered as safe food items since toxic elements were always below the maximum level or action level. In addition, they are good sources of Na, Cl, Ca, Cu, Zn and Se. Copyright © 2008 Society of Chemical IndustryKeywords
This publication has 29 references indexed in Scilit:
- Methylmercury and omega-3 fatty acids: Co-occurrence of dietary sources with emphasis on fish and shellfishEnvironmental Research, 2008
- Development of a nutrient database and distributions for use in a probabilistic risk–benefit analysis of human seafood consumptionJournal of Food Composition and Analysis, 2007
- Investigation of heavy metal levels in economically important fish species captured from the Tuzla lagoonFood Chemistry, 2007
- Accumulation of organic and inorganic contaminants in shellfish collected in estuarine waters near Pensacola, Florida: Contamination profiles and risks to human consumersEnvironmental Pollution, 2007
- Main phospholipids and their fatty acid composition in muscle and cephalothorax of the edible Mediterranean crustacean Palinurus vulgaris (spiny lobster)Chemistry and Physics of Lipids, 2006
- Heavy metals in commercial fish in New JerseyEnvironmental Research, 2005
- Fatty acid composition of the blue crab (Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896) in the north eastern MediterraneanFood Chemistry, 2004
- Trace element risk assessment: essentiality vs. toxicityRegulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2003
- Dietary minerals and modification of cardiovascular risk factorsThe Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 2003
- Nutrient composition of green crab (Carcinus maenus) leg meat and claw meatFood Chemistry, 2002