Abstract
IntroductionAlthough historically cisgender women (i.e., women whose sex assigned at birth is consonant with their gender) in the United States have had lower levels of alcohol consumption than cisgender men, recent analyses of historical and cohort data suggest that overall gender differences are narrowing.1 This narrowing is largely due to substantial increases in cisgender women's alcohol use, binge drinking (operationalized as four or more drinks in 1 day for cisgender women; five or more drinks in 1 day for cisgender men)1,2 and alcohol use disorder (AUD;

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