Otto B. Shpenik

The complete and dissociative ionizations of a 3,4,9,10-perylene-tetracarboxylic-dianhydride (C24H8O6, PTCDA) molecule in the gas phase have been studied, by using electron-impact mass spectrometry in an energy interval of 5–90 eV. The molecule is found to decay into the following fragment ions: the perylene core C20H8+ and its half C10H4+, as well as CO+, CO2+ , and O+ ions. The energy dependences of the cross-sections of the complete ionization of a PTCDA molecule and its fragment ions are analyzed. The energy of the complete ionization of a PTCDA molecule and the energies, at which its fragments appear, are determined. The temperature dependences of the formation of the most intensive fragment ions are measured, by using 80-eV electrons in a temperature interval of 320–500 K.

Using a hypocycloidal electron spectrometer, the total scattering cross section of slow (0–9 eV) electrons and the dissociative electron attachment cross section for thymine molecules in the...

We describe a method and presents results of a mass-spectrometric investigation of the yield of positive ions formed as a result of the direct and dissociative ionization of xylitol molecules by...

Using a hypocycloidal electronic spectrometer, the interactions of low energy electrons (0–8.50 eV) with fructose molecules, namely, electron scattering and dissociative attachment, are studied. The r

The methodology and results of mass-spectrometric studies of producing positive ions as a result of the dissociative ionization of a molecular selenium beam by electron impact are discussed. The appearance energies of fragment ions were determined from the ionization efficiency curves. The dynamics of production of molecular selenium ions in the temperature range of 420–500 K was also examined. The energy dependences of efficiency of production of singly charged Se_n⁺ ions for n = 1–4 and the doubly charged selenium ion in the interval from the threshold to 36 eV were studied for the first time. The observed specific features of effective ionization cross sections were analyzed.

The methods and results of studying the yield of positive ions produced due to direct and dissociative electron impact ionization of the glycerin molecule are described. The experiment is carried out using two independent setups, namely, a setup with a monopole mass spectrometer employing the method of crossing electron and molecular beams and a setup with a hypocycloidal electron spectrometer with the gas-filled cell. The mass spectra of the glycerin molecule are studied in the range of mass numbers of 10–95 amu at various temperatures. The energy dependences of the effective cross sections of the glycerin molecular ions produced by a monoenergetic electron beam are obtained and analyzed; using these dependences, the appearance energies of fragment ions are determined. The dynamics of the glycerin molecule fragment ions formation is investigated in the temperature range of 300–340 K.

Theoretical analysis of the fragment appearance energies corresponding to possible channels of formation of SFk+ fragments in dissociative ionization of the SF6 molecule by an electron impact is carri