Understanding the Self-Heating Effects Measured With the AC Output Conductance Method in Advanced FinFET Nodes
- 8 October 2024
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
- Vol. 71 (11) , 6976-6982
Abstract
Accurate determination of thermal resistances having a clear physical interpretation is crucial for analyzing self-heating effects (SHEs) in bulk FinFETs and ensuring reliable circuit operation. In this article, we use extensive electrothermal simulations, calibrated against experiments, to validate a popular method to monitor SHEs based on the measured AC output conductance. The results confirm that nanoscale silicon fins exhibit degraded thermal conductivity compared with the bulk silicon case. Then, we explore the relationship between the temperature extracted by the output conductance method and the maximum temperature inside the fin (which is a useful parameter to study device reliability) as a function of device bias and dimensions, providing a few projections toward scaled technology nodes. Our results show that the following hold: 1) the overtemperature extracted with the AC output conductance method represents an average overtemperature across the device active area and 2) the AC conductance method largely underestimates the peak temperature of long-channel devices; less so for short-channel ones. In this latter case, however, the difference between the above temperatures changes appreciably as a function of gate voltage.Keywords
Funding Information
- European Union through the NextGeneration EU Program, Italian PNRR M4C2 1 (0000DONOTUSETHIS0000.5)
This publication has 32 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cryogenic Compact Modeling for Sub-5nm Fin Width Bulk FinFETs for Quantum Computing Applications2024
- Thermal Modelling of GaN & InP RF Devices with Intrinsic Account for Nanoscale Transport Effects2022
- Nanoscale limit of the thermal conductivity in crystalline silicon carbide membranes, nanowires, and phononic crystalsNPG Asia Materials, 2022
- Direct Observation of Self-Heating in III–V Gate-All-Around Nanowire MOSFETsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2015
- Influence of Field-Plate Configuration on Power Dissipation and Temperature Profiles in AlGaN/GaN on Silicon HEMTsIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2015
- Analytical Thermal Model for Self-Heating in Advanced FinFET Devices With Implications for Design and ReliabilityIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, 2013
- Integrated micro-Raman/infrared thermography probe for monitoring of self-heating in AlGaN/GaN transistor structuresIEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2006
- Heat Generation and Transport in Nanometer-Scale TransistorsProceedings of the IEEE, 2006
- Impact of Self-Heating Effect on Long-Term Reliability and Performance Degradation in CMOS CircuitsIEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability, 2006
- Low ballistic mobility in submicron HEMTsIEEE Electron Device Letters, 2002