MD-modified DMM analysis of thermal boundary resistance in diamond/GaN heterostructures
- 13 July 2026
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 129 (2)
Abstract
The development of gallium nitride (GaN) devices toward higher power density and frequency has been seriously limited by self-heating effects, which significantly impact device performance. Although the integration with diamond provides a promising solution for GaN thermal management, the thermal boundary resistance (TBR) at the diamond/GaN interface remains the main factor limiting high-power-density operation. In this work, a molecular dynamics-modified diffuse mismatch model is established to analyze the thermal transport across the diamond/GaN interfaces with the impact of inner carbon diffusion. The deviation between the simulation results and the experiments is within 10%. This model effectively overcomes the challenges associated with mismatched mixed interatomic potentials in multi-material heterostructures. It enables the quantitative decomposition of complex interlayer structures to isolate specific thermal contributions. Crucially, the study reveals a compensation mechanism of TBR, where diffusion-enhanced transport mitigates thickness-induced penalties. This finding defines a high-stability process window, providing vital guidance for optimizing heat dissipation in diamond/GaN hetero-integration.Keywords
Funding Information
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62234009)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62574152)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (62188102)
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022T150505)
- Key Research and Development Program of Wuhan City (2025051202030413)
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